On 13th December, 2022, Paytm announced that its Board of Directors have approved buyback of equity shares aggregating up to Rs. 850 crores through the open market buyback route for not more than Rs. 810 per share. You can check the announcement here
What is an open market offer?
There are two types of buybacks: tender offer and open market offer. Companies can choose either of these methods to buyback shares from their shareholders.
Open-market offer: The company can buy back its shares by actively buying from sellers on the exchange. The buyback period is mentioned in the buyback offer, and it can last for months to ensure that there is no significant price movement due to the buying activity.
Tender offer: The company makes an offer to buy back its shares at a particular price (offer price) at which the shareholders can tender, i.e., sell their shares.
How do I offer shares in open market buyback?
Giving shares directly to the company is not possible in open market buyback. Unlike tender offer, where you can offer shares directly to the company. In an open market buyback, the company actively buys the shares on stock exchanges.
At what price does the company buy back the shares in the open market?
In open market buyback, the company buys back the shares at prevailing market price. However, the company can only buy back shares at the maximum price it has set. In case of Paytm, the company can buy back the shares at only Rs. 810 or lower, above that, the company cannot buy the shares.
How does the taxation work for open market buyback?
The company buying back the shares in a tender offer or open-market offer pays all taxes on the buyback offer. Buyback transactions are shown separately in the Console tax P&L, and there won’t be any additional tax liability in such a case.
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