To start a hedge fund, do I need to become a stock broker?

My friend had this question, if anyone can answer:

I wanted to ask a question. Is it possible to create a brokerage firm and hedge fund separately, I mean is it necessary that to create a hedge fund, I need to become a stock broker? Or I need to become a finanacial analyst?

Stock broker and Hedge fund are actually completely different.

The role of a broker is to facilitate a transaction, whereas a hedge fund manager has to manage the money raised by him.

So if I am an institution and you are my broker, I will call you and ask for a view, and I will also ask you to execute orders on my account. But these orders are what I ask you to place.

If I am an institution and you are a hedge fund manager, I will give you a few crores to manage and you work on percentage of profits earned as your commission. ( In India a hedge fund (AIF II) has to be minimum Rs 20 crores in AUM and each indivdiual/institution allocating capital, has to do atleast Rs 1 crore).

If the idea is to be a fund manager, it is best to look for job opportunities that involve coming up with trading and investment ideas. So it could technically be a job as financial/research analyst, a stock broker, or anything else. In this business, if you are good, you are automaticaly spotted and elevated.

Is their any education qualification required for starting hedge funds or required net worth and Assets Under management is only needed.

Setting up a Category 3 AIF, isn’t very easy. Check the below FAQ from SEBI

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Hey @nithin
If you want to do this legally on smaller scale, ie trade with funds from family and friends. What is the the right way to do that?

There is no legal way to do this. Check this post

Very well written article @nithin , thanks for sharing.

No, you don’t need a broker because these two are different things. Though I would recommend you to learn it in a better way before actually hedging.